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Ilinka gates
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The old and new images of Moscow take us to the old part of our city. In front of us is the Ilyinsky gates square. Today only the name reminds us of the old wall and gates that were dismantled in 1930-s. Ilyinsky gates were the entrance to Kitay Gorod, an old bourgeois part of town. The gate got its name from the Ilyinsky monastery, which was located on the street leading to the Kremlin. The walls and towers of Kitay Good were built in 1535-1538. In old times it was an important fortification defending the approaches to the Kremlin. But with time the wall lost its function. In the 17th century religious processions were held on the wall, but in 1753 this custom was abandoned due to pour condition of the wall. In the 19th century there were suggestions to dismantle this old and useless fortification but Moscow authorities always wanted to preserve the mediaeval look of Moscow. Soviet regime that didn't care about the past destroyed the walls in 1934. The building on the right with a dome and a turret has survived up to now. It was the Northern Insurance Company constructed by architects Ivan Rerberg and Oltarzhevsky in 1911. Today it houses the Constitutional Court of the Russian federation. The building on the left was built in 1812 and later reconstructed in 1894. Before the Revolution it accommodated Moscow Merchant's Bank and nowadays it houses a government office building. During your Moscow tours you'll have a chance to explore Kitay Gorod,.the old and interesting district of Moscow. |
Archive
 The construction of Moscow State Univercity. Moscow, 1951-52. source: www.oldmos.ru |
 Moscow state Univercity. Moscow, 2009 |
 Red Square Moscow, 1987 |
 Red Square Moscow, 2009 |
 Fedor Alexeev. Red Square. Moscow, 19th century |
 Red Square Moscow, 21st century |
 Christ the Savior Catherdal, Moscow, the end of the 19th century |
 Christ the Svior Cathedral, Moscow, 2009 |
 The church of the iceon of Mother of God of Kazan. Moscow 1900s. |
 Kaluzhskaya square. Moscow 2009 |
 Rumantsev museum (former Pashkov house). Moscow traffic, 1902 |
 Pashkov house. Moscow traffic, 2009 |
 Red Square, Moscow, 1937. sourse: www.oldmos.ru |
 Red Square, Moscow, 2009 |
 F.Alexeev. The view on the Resurrection Gates. Moscow, 1811. |
 The Resurrection gates and the History museum. Moscow, 2009 |
 Moscva swimming pool. Moscow, 1960-s |
 Christ the Savior Cathedral. Moscow, 2009 |
 Gogol's sculpture by Andreev on Preshistensky bulvar. Moscow, 1909 |
 Gogol's sculpture by Tomsky on Gogolevsky bulvar. Moscow, 2009 |
 Market on Red Square, Moscow, 1910 source: www.oldmos.ru |
 Gift market near Red Square, Moscow, 2009 |
 Red Square, Moscow, 1900 |
 Red Square, Moscow, 2010 |
 National hotel, Moscow, 1895 |
 National hotel, Moscow, 2009 |
 Church of St. John the Warrior, Moscow, 1888 source:oldmos.ru |
 Church of St. John the Warrior, Moscow, 2010 |
 The church of Saint Nicholas, Moscow, 1974 |
 The church of Saint Nicholas, Moscow, 2010 |
 Kitay-gorod wall, Varvarka gates, Moscow, 1920 |
 Beginning of Varvarka street, Moscow, 2010 |
 The Trinity Church in Nikitniki, Moscow, 1881 |
 The Trinity Church in Nikitniki, Moscow, 2010 |
 Malaya Dmitrovka street, Moscow, 1910 |
 Malaya Dmitrovka street, Moscow, 2010 |
 Eliseevsky grocery story, photo early XX century |
 Eliseevsky grocery nowadays |
 The house of governor-general, Moscow, beginning of the 20th century |
 Moscow Mayor's office, Moscow, 2010 |
 The synagogue on Bolshaya Bronnaya, Moscow, 1888 |
 The synagogue on Bolshaya Bronnaya, Moscow, 2010 |
 Arbatskaya square, Moscow, 1925 |
 Arbatskaya square, Moscow, 2010 |
 The view on the Kremlin, Moscow, 1890s |
 The view on the Kremlin, Moscow, 2010 |
 Kuznetsky most street, Moscow, 1900 |
 Kuznetsky most street, Moscow, 2010 |
 Tretyakov drive, Moscow, 1900 |
 Tretyakov Drive, Moscow, 2010 |
 Lubanskaya squre, Moscow, 1928 |
 Lubanskaya squre, Moscow, 2010 |
 Dzerzhinsky monument, Moscow, 1971 |
 Lubanskaya squre, Moscow, 2010 |
 Moscow University and Church of St Tatyana, Moscow, 1906 |
 Moscow Univercity and Church of St Tatyana, Moscow, 2010 |
 General Post offfice, Moscow, early 20th century |
 General Post offfice, Moscow, 2010 |
 Perlov Tea House, photographed in the 1960th |
 Perlov tea house, photographed in 2010 |
 Sukhareva Tower |
 Sretenka Street |
 The Sofia Embankment, Moscow, 1957 source: oldmos.ru |
 The Sofia Embankment, Moscow, 2010 |
 Moscow Zoo, Moscow, 1934 |
 Moscow Zoo, Moscow, 2010 |
 Moscow tram, Moscow, 1933. source: oldmos.ru |
 Moscow tram, Moscow, 2010 |
 Limonade machines, Moscow 1989 |
 Coca cola kiosk, Moscow, 2010 |
 M. Vorobjov. The view of Manege, Kutafia tower and the church of St. Nickolas, Moscow, 1917 |
 Manege, Kutafia and Trinity towers, Moscow, 2010 |
 Red Square, Moscow, 1872 |
 Red Square, Moscow, 2010 |
 Nikolaevsky train station, |
 Leningradsky train station |
 Yaroslavsky train station, postcard |
 Yaroslavsky train station, photograph, 2010 |
 Yaroslavsky train station before 1902 |
 Yaroslavsky train station,2010 |
 Tsaritsino, The Grand Palace, Moscow, 1990s |
 Tsaritsino, The Grand Palace, Moscow, 2008 |
 Alexey Mikhailovich palace, engraving |
 Alexey Mikhailovich palace, photo 2010 |
 Petrovsky palace, Moscow, 1910 |
 Petrovsky palace, Moscow, 2010 |
 Wine and Salt Court, photographed in early 1900 |
 House on the embankment, 2000 |
 Nobility's Assembly Rooms, Moscow, 1895-1903 |
 House of the Unions, Moscow, 2008 |
 Ascention convent, Moscow 1890-1900 |
 Administration of the president, 2000 |
 Red Gates, Moscow, 1920s |
 Garden ring, Moscow, 2010 |
 Salmanovsky circus, Moscow 1900 |
 Moscow Nkulin circus, Moscow, 2010 |
 'The Thought' by Mercurov on Tsvetnoy bulvar, Moscow, 1926 |
 'St George' obelisk onTsvetnoy bulvar, Moscow, 2010 |
 Moscow city hall, Moscow, early 20th century |
 Moscow History museum, Moscow, 2010 |
 The Moskva Hotel, photographed in 1970-80s |
 The Moskva Hotel, photographed in 2010 |
 Okhotny Ryad, Moscow, 1931 |
 Okhotny Ryad, Moscow, 2009 |
 The National and Inturist hotels, Moscow, 1980s |
 The National and Rits Carlton hotels, Moscow, 2010 |
 The Russia hotel, Moscow, 1980 |
 Varvarka street, Moscow, 2010 |
 The house of boyars Romanovs, Moscow, 1905, source: www.oldmos.ru |
 The house of boyars Romanovs, Moscow, 2010 |
 Skating rink on Chistye Prudy, 1910 |
 Skating rink on Chistye Prudy, 2005 |
 Detsky Mir, 2006 |
 Lubyanka square, 1900-1910 |
 Tsar Bell, Moscow, late 19th century |
 Tsar Bell, Moscow, 2010 |
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Your Moscow tour guide can tell you a lot about the history of Kitay Gorod