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Okhotny Ryad  |
| Okhotny Ryad, Moscow, 1931 |
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| Okhotny Ryad, Moscow, 2009 |
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Okhotny Ryad is a very old Moscow district, it can be translated into English as "Hunter's row". Long time ago there used to be a small hunter's market here trading in game and poultry that gave the street its name.
Both pictures were taken in the same spot but it would be hard to recognize the area. The whole district was completely demolished in the 1930s. But if you watch closely you can still find some buildings that have survived.
In the very center of the both pictures you see the gates crowned by two octagonal hipped roofs. This is the Resurrection Gate, the old entrance to Red Square. To the right of the gates we see the Historical museum. In the recent photograph it is a red building in the center; in the old picture we can only see its left turret next to the Resurrection gate.
Before the Revolution Okhotny Ryad was famous for its shops and taverns, the Russian writer Gilyarovsky described it as "Moscow's belly". Some restaurants and taverns here were famous all over Moscow. Muscovites came here to indulge in the best starlet pasties, young pork with horseradish and sour cream, pancakes as well as to spend hours talking and having tea. There used to be many small shops here. In the old picture we see a meat and fish shop on the left and a dentistry on the right. There were a few famous hotels in Okhotny Ryad. One of them is the hotel Loskutnaya (the second to the right in the old picture), which was especially popular among Russian writers. Among its guests were Bunin, Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, Esenin, Paustovsky.
In the mid 30-s the whole area was reconstructed. Soviet bulldozers tore down the whole area, a few years later a metro station was opened here. In the same time a new Soviet hotel was under construction. It was called the Moscow. In the future (in the 2000s) it would be closed, torn down and a replica would appear on the same place a few years later. This is a big light building we see today in the new photo.
A lot of Moscow history can be learnt only by studying old pictures. During your Moscow tours you'll have a chance to learn about Moscow of the past and compare it to the modern city.
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Archive
The construction of Moscow State Univercity. Moscow, 1951-52. source: www.oldmos.ru
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Moscow state Univercity. Moscow, 2009
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Red Square Moscow, 1987
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Red Square Moscow, 2009
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Fedor Alexeev. Red Square. Moscow, 19th century
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Red Square Moscow, 21st century
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Christ the Savior Catherdal, Moscow, the end of the 19th century
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Christ the Svior Cathedral, Moscow, 2009
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The church of the iceon of Mother of God of Kazan. Moscow 1900s.
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Kaluzhskaya square. Moscow 2009
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Rumantsev museum (former Pashkov house). Moscow traffic, 1902
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Pashkov house. Moscow traffic, 2009
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Red Square, Moscow, 1937. sourse: www.oldmos.ru
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Red Square, Moscow, 2009
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F.Alexeev. The view on the Resurrection Gates. Moscow, 1811.
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The Resurrection gates and the History museum. Moscow, 2009
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Moscva swimming pool. Moscow, 1960-s
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Christ the Savior Cathedral. Moscow, 2009
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Gogol's sculpture by Andreev on Preshistensky bulvar. Moscow, 1909
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Gogol's sculpture by Tomsky on Gogolevsky bulvar. Moscow, 2009
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Market on Red Square, Moscow, 1910 source: www.oldmos.ru
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Gift market near Red Square, Moscow, 2009
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Red Square, Moscow, 1900
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Red Square, Moscow, 2010
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National hotel, Moscow, 1895
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National hotel, Moscow, 2009
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Church of St. John the Warrior, Moscow, 1888 source:oldmos.ru
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Church of St. John the Warrior, Moscow, 2010
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The church of Saint Nicholas, Moscow, 1974
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The church of Saint Nicholas, Moscow, 2010
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Kitay-gorod wall, Varvarka gates, Moscow, 1920
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Beginning of Varvarka street, Moscow, 2010
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The Trinity Church in Nikitniki, Moscow, 1881
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The Trinity Church in Nikitniki, Moscow, 2010
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Malaya Dmitrovka street, Moscow, 1910
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Malaya Dmitrovka street, Moscow, 2010
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Eliseevsky grocery story, photo early XX century
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Eliseevsky grocery nowadays
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The house of governor-general, Moscow, beginning of the 20th century
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Moscow Mayor's office, Moscow, 2010
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The synagogue on Bolshaya Bronnaya, Moscow, 1888
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The synagogue on Bolshaya Bronnaya, Moscow, 2010
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Arbatskaya square, Moscow, 1925
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Arbatskaya square, Moscow, 2010
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The view on the Kremlin, Moscow, 1890s
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The view on the Kremlin, Moscow, 2010
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Kuznetsky most street, Moscow, 1900
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Kuznetsky most street, Moscow, 2010
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Tretyakov drive, Moscow, 1900
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Tretyakov Drive, Moscow, 2010
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Lubanskaya squre, Moscow, 1928
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Lubanskaya squre, Moscow, 2010
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Dzerzhinsky monument, Moscow, 1971
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Lubanskaya squre, Moscow, 2010
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Moscow University and Church of St Tatyana, Moscow, 1906
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Moscow Univercity and Church of St Tatyana, Moscow, 2010
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General Post offfice, Moscow, early 20th century
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General Post offfice, Moscow, 2010
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Perlov Tea House, photographed in the 1960th
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Perlov tea house, photographed in 2010
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Sukhareva Tower
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Sretenka Street
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The Sofia Embankment, Moscow, 1957 source: oldmos.ru
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The Sofia Embankment, Moscow, 2010
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Moscow Zoo, Moscow, 1934
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Moscow Zoo, Moscow, 2010
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Moscow tram, Moscow, 1933. source: oldmos.ru
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Moscow tram, Moscow, 2010
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Limonade machines, Moscow 1989
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Coca cola kiosk, Moscow, 2010
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M. Vorobjov. The view of Manege, Kutafia tower and the church of St. Nickolas, Moscow, 1917
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Manege, Kutafia and Trinity towers, Moscow, 2010
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Red Square, Moscow, 1872
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Red Square, Moscow, 2010
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Nikolaevsky train station,
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Leningradsky train station
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Yaroslavsky train station, postcard
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Yaroslavsky train station, photograph, 2010
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Yaroslavsky train station before 1902
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Yaroslavsky train station,2010
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Tsaritsino, The Grand Palace, Moscow, 1990s
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Tsaritsino, The Grand Palace, Moscow, 2008
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Alexey Mikhailovich palace, engraving
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Alexey Mikhailovich palace, photo 2010
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Petrovsky palace, Moscow, 1910
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Petrovsky palace, Moscow, 2010
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Wine and Salt Court, photographed in early 1900
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House on the embankment, 2000
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Nobility's Assembly Rooms, Moscow, 1895-1903
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House of the Unions, Moscow, 2008
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Ascention convent, Moscow 1890-1900
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Administration of the president, 2000
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Red Gates, Moscow, 1920s
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Garden ring, Moscow, 2010
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Salmanovsky circus, Moscow 1900
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Moscow Nkulin circus, Moscow, 2010
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'The Thought' by Mercurov on Tsvetnoy bulvar, Moscow, 1926
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'St George' obelisk onTsvetnoy bulvar, Moscow, 2010
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Moscow city hall, Moscow, early 20th century
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Moscow History museum, Moscow, 2010
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The Moskva Hotel, photographed in 1970-80s
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The Moskva Hotel, photographed in 2010
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Ilinka gates, Moscow 1910s
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Ilinka gates square, Moscow, 2009
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The National and Inturist hotels, Moscow, 1980s
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The National and Rits Carlton hotels, Moscow, 2010
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The Russia hotel, Moscow, 1980
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Varvarka street, Moscow, 2010
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The house of boyars Romanovs, Moscow, 1905, source: www.oldmos.ru
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The house of boyars Romanovs, Moscow, 2010
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Skating rink on Chistye Prudy, 1910
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Skating rink on Chistye Prudy, 2005
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Detsky Mir, 2006
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Lubyanka square, 1900-1910
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Tsar Bell, Moscow, late 19th century
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Tsar Bell, Moscow, 2010
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